UTMS - Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

Standing for "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System", UMTS represents an evolution in terms of capacity, data speeds and new service capabilities from second generation mobile networks.

Today, more than 60 3G/UMTS networks using WCDMA technology are operating commercially in 25 countries, supported by a choice of over 100 terminal designs from Asian, European and US manufacturers. Japanese operator NTT DoCoMo launched the world's first commercial WCDMA network in 2001.

A key member of the global family of third generation (3G) mobile technologies identified by the ITU, 3G/UMTS offers mobile operators significant capacity and broadband capabilities to support greater numbers of voice and data customers - especially in urban centres - plus higher data rates at lower incremental cost than 2G. Making use of radio spectrum in bands identified by the ITU for Third Generation IMT-2000 mobile services and subsequently licensed to operators, 3G/UMTS employs a 5 MHz channel carrier width to deliver significantly higher data rates and increased capacity compared with second generation networks. This 5 MHz channel carrier provides optimum use of radio resources, especially for operators who have been granted large, contiguous blocks of spectrum - typically ranging from 2x10 MHz up to 2x20 MHz - to reduce the cost of deploying 3G networks.

Ongoing technical work within 3GPP will see further increases in throughput speeds of the WCDMA Radio Access Network (RAN). High Speed Downlink Packet Access (HSDPA) and High Speed Uplink Packet Access (HSUPA) technologies are already standardised and are undergoing network trials with operators in the Far East and North America. Promising theoretical downlink speeds as high as 14.4 Mbps (and respectively 5.8 Mbps uplink), these technologies will play an instrumental role in positioning 3G/UMTS as a key enabler for true 'mobile broadband'. Offering data transmission speeds of the same order of magnitude as today's Ethernet-based networks that are a ubiquitous feature of the fixed-line environment, 3G/UMTS will offer enterprise customers and consumers all the benefits of broadband connectivity whilst on the move.

Source: UTMS Forum.

 

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